AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL ART & CULTURE. SOUTH AUSTRALIAN ART & GIFTS.
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    • Peter Schuitemaker
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    • Sally Arnold
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      • Jessica Curtis SALA 2019
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      • Nature's Treasure GU CINEMA
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    • FRINGE 2019 Thea Popoff
    • Centre for Creative Healing
    • 11th Art Naif Festival – International Naive Art Festival, POLAND
  • Circle of Arts Foundation Link

Coolamons - carved wood aboriginal bowls 

Picture
This article is about the Aboriginal carrying vessel,


The coolamon.

It is a multi-purpose shallow vessel, or dish with curved sides, ranging in length from 30–70 cm, and similar in shape to a canoe. Sometimes lined with paperbark, often done when used as a cradle for newborns.

Coolamons were traditionally and   are still used by Aboriginal women to carry water, fruits, nuts, as well as to cradle babies. Coolamons were carried on the head when travelling any distance, or under the arm if used as a cradle. If carried on the head, a ring pad (akartne in Arrernte) was placed on the head, made out of possum and/or human hair string, twisted grass, or feathers. This helped to cushion and support the carriage of the coolamon; the same purpose as those used by women in India and Africa to carry vessels on their heads. The Pintupi of the Western Desert would attach a double strand of plaited rope (ngalyibi) made of hair or plant fibre to sling the coolamon over their shoulders.[1] They also wore smaller coolamons as hats, with the twine around the chin.

Coolamons were used for winnowing grains in the traditional bread-making process, as well as a general heating and cooking vessel.

Coolamons are generally made by the men. They are usually made from a hardwood such as mallee.
In Central Australia, the bean tree was often used. A piece of the outer bark of the tree is removed, then moulded over the fire to give it its distinctive curved sides. Deep ridges were made using a quartz stone knife. It needed to stand for a number of days, with a stick of wood holding it open to prevent it losing its shape. It may also be made of a knot or excrescence (“wirree”), from a tree.




Coolamons were often ornately decorated on their exterior with various etchings – depicting tribal insignia and totemic designs.
They are also used in ceremonies, such as for aromatic smoking, which was believed to have purifying effects. They were rubbed regularly with fat, such as emu fat to keep the wood in good condition.











http://www.yalata.com/culture.htm
Clap Sticks
Picture
On behalf of the Gallery we firstly acknowledge the land now known as  Australia belonged to a Nation of People,widely sophisticated, Aboriginal people of Culture, With Gratitude to our Elders past, present and emerging, the Country's ancient Cultural heritage. Always Was, Always Will Be, Aboriginal Land. 
We hope that by sharing the Stories of the Artworks more attention is paid to the land supporting us through the emmense  Generational Knowledge of this Country Aboriginal people have. 

  • HOME PAGE
    • ABOUT US
    • Exhibiting Info and Layouts
    • CONTACT FORM
  • Aboriginal Artists
    • MEN >
      • Alan Pitjara
      • ​Andrew Ebatarinja
      • Billy Stockman Tjapaltjarri
      • Cedric Varcoe
      • Chris Crebbin
      • Colin Brown and Maria Curley
      • Darren Bloomfield
      • Damien Marks
      • Daniel Goodwin (with respect)
      • David Moolooloo
      • Grant Ahang Ahang
      • Graham Louie Harradine
      • Hilary Wirri
      • Kudditji Kngwarreye​
      • Lance Atkinson >
        • About Lance Atkinson
      • Marshall Robertson
      • Max Mansell
      • Mungurrapin Maymuru
      • Murray George
      • Old Masters
      • Paddy Carrol Tjungurrayi
      • Richard Gamarrung Watts
      • Robert Fielding
      • Stanley Geebung
      • Stephen Martin Pitjara pg 1
      • Stephen Martin Pitjara
      • Tasman Kleingeld Tjapaltjarri
      • Taylor Cooper
      • Turkey Tolson Tjupurrula
      • Walawa Tjapaljarri
      • Two Bob Tjungurrayi
      • William King Jungala
      • Watercolour Artists
    • Adam Tunkin
    • WOMEN >
      • Amanda Wesley
      • Anna Pitjara Petyarre Price
      • Angela Watson
      • Audrey Brumby
      • Barbara Milpati Baker
      • Barbara Reid Napangardi
      • Bernadine Kemarre Johnson >
        • Bernadine Johnson SALA
      • Bianca Turner
      • Christine Nakamara Brown
      • Celestine MacDonald-Rowe
      • Charmaine Van Nunen
      • Cherolyn Gibson Nampijinpa
      • Coral Hayes Pananka
      • Debra McDonald Nangala
      • Dolores (Dolly) Henry
      • Dorothy Napangardi
      • Francie Ingkatji
      • Glenda Hayes
      • Gloria Petyarre
      • Gypsy Draven (Ali)
      • Hayley Stennett
      • Inawinytji Williamson
      • Imuna Kenta
      • Irene Nampijinpa Gorey
      • Janet Golder Kngwarreye
      • Jennifer Kngwarreye Purvis
      • Joylene Hayes Kamarre
      • Josephine Lennon
      • Judy Armstrong
      • Judy Nyirrpiya Walker Napaljarri
      • Judy Napanardi Crosby
      • Julianne Turner Nungarrayi
      • Justinna Napaljarri Sims
      • Joylene Presley
      • King Sisters - Sarrita & Tarisse
      • Kanginy George
      • Karen Kulyuru
      • Leanne Oldfield
      • Louise Whiskey Billy Tjaptjarri,
      • Madeline Nabangardi Abbott
      • Maureen Hudson Nampijinpa
      • Michelle Nungala (McAdam)
      • Marie Ryder Pengarte
      • Mina Marlene Harradine
      • Mitjili Napurrula
      • Molly Nambitjimba Peterson
      • Nami Kulyuru
      • Natalie Austin
      • Nancy Napangardi Martin
      • Pat Perrurle Ansell Dodds
      • Patricia Ellis
      • Patricia Nungarrayi Spencer
      • Phyllis Corey
      • Priscilla Brown
      • Rita Davey Tjanguna
      • Rhubee Neale (Briscoe)
      • Rosemary Purungu Naparltjarri Porter
      • Sade Numbin Budbarria
      • Shannon Shaw=Skeene
      • Samantha Hayes
      • Tanya Nangala Price
      • Teresa Armstrong
      • Therese Ryder
      • Tjinkuma Wells
  • ART & PHOTOGRAPHY
    • Australian Lebanese Artists
    • Broken Hill Artists - Brushmen of the Outback >
      • Howard Steer Broken Hill
      • John (Jacko) Alty
      • John Dynon
      • Peter Browne
    • PURE UNDERWATER IMAGING - Justin Bruhn >
      • Portfolio Pure UNDERWATER IMAGING - Justin Bruhn
    • Ágota Sjöström
    • Angela Souter
    • Andrew Barr >
      • Andrew Barr Landscape Artist
      • Andrew Barr Page 2
    • Betty Anderson
    • Barbara Shepherdson
    • Chamaporn Srichan
    • Claire Faurie
    • Courtney Scott
    • Christopher Courage
    • DK Wood >
      • DK Wood - Baskets
      • DK Wood - Brooches
      • DK Wood - Carry Bags
      • DK Wood - Goddess Dolls
      • DK WOOD ~ Spirit Pouches
      • DK Wood - Wall Art
      • Re Styled Denim Clothing
    • Dragan Simic
    • Erika Walter
    • Fiona Heysen
    • Gail Westwood
    • Irina Mirosnitsenko
    • Ines de leucio
    • Jason Milanovic
    • Jules Summers
    • John Carmelo Antonacci.
    • John Carmelo Antonacci.
    • Katherine "Kaye" Meana
    • John Alty
    • Jo Byrne - Amy Winehouse
    • John Procter - Glenelg
    • Karen Haskard
    • Lesley Payne - Vivid Abstracts
    • Haythem Raslan
    • Lisa Moten
    • Maggie Hawthorne
    • Melissa Dunstan
    • Norma T. Nemer
    • Owen Jones
    • Owen Jones >
      • Owen Jones In The News
    • Penelope Hillam
    • Paul Blewitt
    • Peta Ann Jain
    • Peter Schuitemaker
    • Sally Arnold
    • Sally Arnold
    • Sanaz Orandi
    • Shirleyann Brough
    • Stephen Thompson
    • Veronique Southan - Lampworker & Glass Art
    • Zeeva Starr
    • Looking After Your Paintings
  • YOU, YOUR HOME & GIFTS
    • JEWELLERY, WATCHES, SUNGLASSES >
      • Clutches to Travel Bags
      • Marie Terese Adornments
      • Ruchira Padia
      • Shared Dreaming Limited Editions Jewellery Collections
      • Yellaka
      • WATCHES - Australian owned & designed ranges >
        • Australis Opal Watches
        • Wang Wang & Funi Watches
      • SUNGLASSES - Exclusive Outback Collection
    • Paul Segat Woodturning
    • Made on Minjerribah
  • Corporate Gifts
    • Corporate Gifts Aboriginal design Sunglasses
    • Corporate Gifts Aboriginal Watches
    • Lanyards
  • Yiḏaki
  • ONE OF A KIND
    • Marble 3 pce Pedestal
    • John Gould Limited Edition Bird & Mammal Collectors' Prints British Museum of Natural History
    • Rare Ephemera Collectors Reference
  • PROFESSIONAL SKIN CARE
    • Kismet Jardin Natural Skin Care
  • Erika Walter - Spiritual Wall Art - Sea
  • Events & Exhibitions
    • Spirit Men - Royal Adelaide Hospital
    • ​Karra Wadlu Yaitya Purruna: Bush Shrubs Make You Healthy
    • Bush Shrubs Make You Healthy
    • SALA 2019 >
      • ACH Group SALA 2019
      • Betty Anderson SALA 2019
      • Camilla Goodwin (Othelia My Muse).
      • Chloe Castle SALA 2019
      • Eugenie Duvall SALA 2019
      • "Fire & Water " Art Exhibition @ Promenade Restaurant
      • Jessica Curtis SALA 2019
      • Maggie Hawthorne 2019
      • Nature's Treasure GU CINEMA
      • Penelope Hillam SALA 2019
      • Sue Norman SALA 2019
      • Sanaz Orandi SALA 2019
    • Sally Arnold SALA 2019
    • Reconciliation Week 2019
    • FRINGE 2019 "Dawn to Twilight"
    • FRINGE 2019 Thea Popoff
    • Centre for Creative Healing
    • 11th Art Naif Festival – International Naive Art Festival, POLAND
  • Circle of Arts Foundation Link